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Jewelery ion bonding technique how to#

Solder is a metal, usually quite similar to the original (parent) metal of the piece you are working on, that melts at a temperature slightly lower than the original.

Jewelery ion bonding technique how to#

A better understanding of the soldering process can help you decide how to approach a particular soldering project.

Uniformity of plating not always consistent.The soldering process, used extensively in all aspects of jewelry manufacturing and repair, joins two or more pieces of metal together and when done properly, will result in a virtually undetectable seam.

Increased variables to take into account when compared to other techniques.

Improved chemical reactions when supplying plasma and energy to surface of the bombarding species.

Flexibility with the level of ion bombardment.

More energy available on the surface of the bombarding species, resulting in more complete bonding.

Better surface coverage than other methods (Physical vapor deposition, Sputter deposition).

This process is commonly performed within a vacuum chamber or an inert gas setting.

Ion plating is used to deposit hard coatings of compound materials on tools, adherent metal coatings, optical coatings with high densities, and conformal coatings on complex surfaces. This makes ion plated jewelry and accessories a rugged option for daily wear.

The energetic particles used for bombardment are usually ions of an inert or reactive gas, or, in some cases, ions of the condensing film material (“film ions”). Foreign materials must be removed at this stage to prevent any spoiling of the finish. To begin, the material that will be plated, otherwise known as the substrate, must be cleaned. The material used in this type of coating is ionized and vaporized through the aid of an electric arc and then forced toward the target at high speed. The depositing material may be vaporized either by evaporation, sputtering (bias sputtering), arc vaporization, or by decomposition of a chemical vapor precursor chemical vapor deposition (CVD). Experimentation has shown that this new method can be five to eight times more durable. In ion plating, the energy, flux, and mass of the bombarding species along with the ratio of bombarding particles to depositing particles are important processing variables. This process has quickly gained a strong following, and with reason! Ion plating is very durable compared to traditional techniques. Read on and gain a new understanding of this fascinating technique. Primarily, it is used to complete accessories crafted from stainless steel. During the deposition, the bombardment is used to modify and control the properties of the depositing film. Bombardment prior to deposition is used to sputter clean the substrate surface. Within the jewelry and watch trade, this process is used to apply a hardwearing and durable finish to products. Ion plating uses concurrent or periodic bombardment of the substrate, and deposits film by atomic-sized energetic particles.

It is a physical vapor deposition (PVD) process that is sometimes called ion-assisted deposition (IAD) or ion vapor deposition (IVD) and is a version of vacuum deposition. It is an exciting and new modern technique used for a variety of applications. Ion plating (IP) is the method by which substance coatings, typically a compound or metal, are deposited on target surface areas.